Abrasive ndiyo mutumbi mukuru wekubvisa zvinhu muAbrasive Water Jet Polishing tekinoroji.Chimiro chayo, saizi, mhando uye mamwe ma paramita ane tarisiro yakananga pakugadzirisa kwekugadzirisa uye kunaka kwepamusoro kweiyo yakagadziriswa workpiece.Mhando dzeabrasives dzinowanzoshandiswa panguva ino ndeidzi: SiC, Al2O3, CeO2, garnet, etc. Kazhinji, kunyanya kuoma kwezviyo zvinoputika, kunyanya kubviswa kwezvinhu uye kuoma kwepamusoro kunogona kuvandudzwa.
Pamusoro pezvo, kune zvakare zvinotevera zvinhu zvinokanganisa kunaka kwekupolisha:
① Roundness: Iko kukanganisa kweabrasive particle kutenderera pakugadzirisa.Mhedzisiro yacho inoratidza kuti iyo yakakura kutenderera kweabrasive, iyo yakakura kumhanya kwekubuda, kukwira kwekubvisa zvinhu, uye kudiki kupfekwa kwenozzle.
② Uniformity: Mhedzisiro yesaizi saizi yakafanana pane yekubvisa jet maitiro.Mhedzisiro yacho inoratidza kuti mhedzisiro yekubvisa mwero wekugovera kwezvikamu zvehukuru hwakasiyana hwakafanana, asi chiyero chekubvisa chinodzikira nekuwedzera kwekukura kwechikamu.
③Particle size: Iko kukanganisa kweabrasive particle size pakubvisa zvinhu.Paunenge uchiwedzera saizi yeabrasive, muchinjiko-chikamu chechinhu chakabviswa chinoshanduka kubva paW chimiro kuenda kuU chimiro.Kuburikidza nekuongorora kwekuedza, zvinogumiswa kuti kudhumhana pakati pezvimedu ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekubviswa kwezvinhu, uye nano-scale Particle-polished surfaces inobviswa atomu-ne-atomu.