Mitengo yekutumirainogona kudzikira mushure mekumisa mhirizhonga pakati pevapanduki veUS neYemeni Houthi
Mushure mekunge chibvumirano chekumisa hondo pakati peUS neYemeni Houthi chaziviswa, huwandu hwakawanda hwengarava dzemakontena huchadzokera kuGungwa Dzvuku, izvo zvichakonzera kuwanda kwezvigaro mumusika uye kukonzeramitengo yekutakura zvinhu pasi rosekudonha, asi mamiriro acho chaiwo haasati ajeka.
Data rakaburitswa neXeneta, iyo inzvimbo yekuongorora mafambiro emugungwa nendege, rinoratidza kuti kana ngarava dzemakontena dzikatangazve kuyambuka Gungwa Dzvuku neSuez Canal pachinzvimbo chekutenderera kuCape of Good Hope, kudiwa kweTEU-mile pasi rose kuchaderera ne6%.
Zvinhu zvinokanganisa kudiwa kweTEU-mile zvinosanganisira daro remuchina wega wega une 20-foot equivalent container (TEU) inotakurwa pasi rese uye huwandu hwemacontainer anotakurwa. Kufanotaura kwe6% kwakavakirwa pakuwedzera kwe1% mukudiwa kwekutumira macontainer pasi rose kwegore rese ra2025 uye huwandu hwakawanda hwengarava dzemacontainer dzinodzokera kuGungwa Dzvuku muhafu yechipiri yegore.
"Pamatambudziko ese ezvematongerwo enyika anogona kukanganisa kutumirwa kwemakontena mugungwa muna 2025, mhedzisiro yehondo yeGungwa Dzvuku ndiyo icharamba iripo kwenguva refu, saka chero purofiti yakakura ichave nemhedzisiro yakakura," akadaro Peter Sand, mukuru weongororo kuXeneta. "Ngarava dzemakontena dzinodzokera kuGungwa Dzvuku dzichawedzera musika, uye kudzikira kwemitengo yekutakura zvinhu ndiwo mugumisiro usingadzivisiki. Kana zvinhu zvinopinzwa muUS zvikaramba zvichiderera nekuda kwemitero, kudzikira kwemitengo yekutakura zvinhu kuchatonyanya kuipa uye kunotyisa."
Avhareji yemutengo wepasi kubva kuFar East kuenda kuNorth Europe neMediterranean i$2,100/FEU (chirongo chemamita 40) uye $3,125/FEU, zvichiteerana. Uku kuwedzera kwe39% ne68% zvichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwemvura yaitengeswa mugungwa isati yasvika musi wa1 Zvita 2023.
Mutengo wenzvimbo kubva kuFar East kuenda kuEast Coast neWest Coast yeNyika Yenyika Yoses i$3,715/FEU uye $2,620/FEU, zvichiteerana. Uku kuwedzera kwe49% ne59% zvichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwedambudziko reGungwa Dzvuku risati rasvika.
Kunyange zvazvo Sand achitenda kuti mwero wekutakura zvinhu panzvimbo imwe chete unogona kudzika kusvika padanho redambudziko reGungwa Dzvuku risati rasvika, anonyevera kuti mamiriro acho ezvinhu achiri kuchinja uye kuoma kuripo mukudzosa ngarava dzemakontena kuSuez Canal kunofanira kunzwisiswa nemazvo. "Ndege dzinofanirwa kuona kuti vashandi vadzo nengarava dzadzo vakachengeteka kwenguva refu, tisingatauri nezvekuchengetedzwa kwenhumbi dzevatengi vavo. Zvichida chinonyanya kukosha, ndizvo zvinofanirawo kuitwa nemakambani einishuwarenzi."
Chinyorwa ichi ndechekutarisa chete uye hachisi zano rekudyara mari.